Suede shoes fabric is a delicate and soft fabric, with a rich look and velvety feel. It is a textile that is commonly used in apparel and accessories. The fabric is usually light brown or gray, but can be dyed to achieve other colors. It is also more durable than many synthetic fabrics, and therefore lasts longer when properly cared for. This helps reduce waste and reduces the need for frequent replacements, which has a positive impact on the environment.
The suede process removes the outermost layer of animal skin to create a smooth, supple surface. This can be done by hand or with machinery, depending on the type of suede being made. A large variety of animals can be used to produce suede, including cows, sheep, goats, and other domesticated and wild animals. Some manufacturers even use recycled leather to make suede products.
Unlike traditional leather, which has a smooth surface and is generally tanned, suede is typically not tanned and instead has a natural, uneven appearance. It is considered to be a high-end luxury fabric because of its softness and the impression it conveys of elegance and wealth.
Although suede is more luxurious than traditional leather, it is less durable and less able to resist water damage. It is therefore less suitable for outdoor clothing and accessories, and should only be worn in mild climates or indoors.
It is also more prone to staining and requires special care, as it is more prone to moisture and dirt. Regular brushing and the application of a protective spray are essential. The fabric is also less breathable than leather, which makes it less suited for cold weather or for warm-weather wear.
Genuine suede is typically more expensive than its synthetic counterpart. However, the price difference can vary greatly between different brands and types of suede. It is also important to note that the aging of suede is different from that of regular leather, as it reacts differently to sunlight and atmospheric elements over time. The color of the suede can also change over time, as parts of the hide that have been exposed to more abuse tend to age more quickly than other parts of the skin.
Suede can be cleaned by spot treating with a small amount of washing solvent. A short-hair brush dipped in the cleaning solvent should be used to scrub the suede, and then a cloth soaked with the solvent should be blotted dry. Using a cleaner specifically formulated for suede is recommended, as it will be more effective than regular detergents.
The most common types of suede are nubuck and shearling. Nubuck is typically made from a type of sheep, and shearling is made from lambskin. These two types are very similar in texture, but shearling has a more delicate nap and is usually softer than nubuck.