Corduroy fabric, with its unique longitudinal velvet strips, soft feel and warm touch, has occupied a place in the clothing and home furnishing market in the autumn and winter seasons. However, it is not easy to produce high-quality and stable corduroy fabrics. It depends on strict production process control.
1. Raw material selection and pretreatment
The starting point of all high-quality products is the selected raw materials. For corduroy fabric, high-quality cotton yarn is the cornerstone. Manufacturers need to strictly screen cotton yarn suppliers to ensure that the yarn quality is uniform, strong and has few impurities. Before the yarn enters the factory, it must also be strictly inspected, including fiber content, strength testing, elongation evaluation and color inspection, to ensure that each yarn meets the production requirements.
In order to further improve the performance of the fabric, some manufacturers will also pre-treat the cotton yarn, such as sizing, to enhance the wear resistance and wrinkle resistance of the yarn, laying a solid foundation for the subsequent weaving process.
2. Weaving process control
Weaving is the core link in the production of corduroy fabric. During the weaving process, key parameters such as warp and weft density and machine tension must be strictly controlled to ensure that the fabric has a stable structure and a smooth surface. Advanced weaving equipment can control these parameters more accurately, reduce human errors, and improve production efficiency and product quality.
At the same time, the weaving workshop must maintain a suitable temperature and humidity to reduce the expansion and contraction changes of the yarn during the weaving process and ensure the dimensional stability of the fabric. In addition, regular maintenance and maintenance of the loom is also an important measure to ensure stable weaving quality.
3. Optimization of the pile cutting process
Pile cutting is a key step in forming the unique pile strips of corduroy fabric. In this link, manufacturers need to use sharp pile cutting knives and precise pile cutting equipment to ensure that the pile cutting depth is consistent and the pile strips are round and plump. At the same time, the pile cutting process needs to be monitored in real time to promptly detect and deal with quality problems such as broken pile and holes.
In order to further improve the efficiency and quality stability of pile cutting, some manufacturers have also introduced automated pile cutting equipment to control the pile cutting process through computer programs to reduce errors caused by human operation.
4. Dyeing and finishing process
Dyeing and finishing are important links that affect the final quality of corduroy fabrics. During the dyeing process, manufacturers need to select environmentally friendly and stable dyes and auxiliaries to ensure uniform dyeing and good color fastness. At the same time, it is also necessary to strictly control parameters such as dyeing temperature, time and pH value to avoid quality problems such as color difference and color flowers.
The finishing process includes multiple steps such as pre-shrinking, stenting, and shaping. These steps are designed to improve the dimensional stability, wrinkle resistance and hand feel of the fabric. Through reasonable finishing process control, the corduroy fabric can be made smoother, softer and more durable.
5. Quality management system and continuous improvement
In order to ensure the quality stability of corduroy fabrics, manufacturers also need to establish a complete quality management system. This includes formulating detailed production process standards and operating procedures, establishing quality monitoring and testing mechanisms, and implementing continuous improvement strategies.
Through regular quality audits and data analysis of the production process, manufacturers can promptly discover and solve potential quality problems. At the same time, according to market demand and customer feedback, the production process and product specifications are continuously adjusted and optimized to meet the diverse needs of different customers.